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七臺河翻譯公司關鍵字：supply constraint bound, for various reasons, domestic consumption and investment英文論文翻譯費用多少錢 demand growth has slowed, and began in the summer of 1997 Asian financial crisis and a large extent inhibited the export of Chinese goods growth, a series of adverse factors make China's economic growth slowed in 1999, China's real GDP growth rate of 7.1%, compared with 11.5% in 1995 dropped by 4.4 percentage points. At the same time, domestic non-agricultural employment growth began to slow, from 1996 to 1999, four years increased by only 026 million people, an average annual increase of 642 million people, more than 21 years of reform to an average increase of the number of 1105 people least 463 million people. In 1999, agriculture accounted for 50.3% of employees, off than in 1997, an increase in 1998.China's agricultural surplus labor are mainly two ways, one to the local township and village enterprises as the carrier transfer, the other is off-site transfer into urban employment.Table 2 data show that from 1979 to 1999, 21 years, the agricultural surplus rural labor to non-transfer of the absolute number of 116 million, an annual transfer of 555 million, a growth rate of 8.9%. From entering the different industries, turned over to industrial personnel services staff, the transfer of the former, the average annual number of 329 million people, the latter 226 million, an average annual growth rates of 12.8% and 6.5%. From different periods to see the transfer speed is also different. Throughout the 1980s (1979 to 1990) the transfer of rural surplus labor the fastest average annual increase of 11.9%, from 1979 to 1985 the growth rate up to 16.3%. Since the 1990s, the rate began to slow, the average annual growth rate fell to 5.3%. Among them, the shift of rural surplus labor in agriculture, industry, the average annual growth rate fell to 3.4%, to a service of surplus agricultural labor force reduced the average annual growth rate of 6.9%. Despite 90 years of surplus agricultural labor to non-agricultural industries in rural areas compared to the rate of decline in the 1980s, but the transfer size is still rising. Table 2 data show that from 1991 to 1999, annual average non-agricultural industries turned to surplus agricultural labor force of 590 million, while 1979 to 1990 the average annual number of 529 million transfer. And the analysis of Table 1 are consistent from 1979 to 1985, the agricultural surplus labor transfer to non-agricultural industries in terms of scale, or from the speed at which these phases are relatively good times, and from 1996 to 1999 years, it is less time.Since the existence of barriers to urban and rural areas and other more complex reasons, an annual transfer of surplus agricultural labor force to the town of limited size, 1979 to 1999 about 034 million people all of the transfer, the transfer of surplus agricultural labor force accounts for only about 23% of the amount. From existing statistical data (Table 3), from 1979 to 1999, average annual rural labor to urban is about 166 million, of which 1979 to
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