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長春翻譯公司關鍵字：Because electricity can not be stored, and gifts for the needs of long, plant maintenance, sudden failure, reserve capacity has become very important. In competitive market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章s, profit-maximizing generators are reluctant to build without installation or use of insufficient power generation facilities. This is very easy to appear on the market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章 for less than the power demand situation. Solve this problem in any country are of crucial importance. If the "operator" does not meet the market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章 rules to the practice of forcing power producers invest sufficient reserve capacity, then it will not be conducive to the introduction of competition in the market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章. On the other hand, rely solely on market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章 price or reserve price incentives offered to attract sufficient reserve capacity is not necessarily very reliable. We believe that the reform of Ontario's electricity market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章 mechanism used with back-up of the "operator" have the right to start the reserve capacity market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章 is desirable. [51]Incentive mechanism in the market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章, when the "operator" to run below the level of reserves, the generators can ask a higher price than usual for the; and when the "operator" reserve near the end of the operation, the power generation business may request a higher price. This mechanism will enable the generators to use all the power generation equipment to the "operator" to provide capacity to ensure the reliability of the system also allows the demand side to reduce power consumption when the high prices. In a competitive market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章, if there is no such mechanism, the price will be infinitely increased, but more likely after a system crash. Only the "operator" in the reserves that such a market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章 price mechanism can not produce the necessary effect, the "operator" to start the reserve capacity market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章. Spare capacity in the market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章, "operator" will receive a day's reserve generating capacity offer. Not for quotation powered generators to high fines and even suspension or revocation of business licenses. "Operator" according to the reported reserve capacity and demand to determine a clearing price of electricity. In this spare capacity on the market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章, all clearing capacity are based on this clearing prices. With such a mechanism, "operator" may not need to start their論文摘要翻譯英文 own management of reserve capacity market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章. To make the role of market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章 mechanisms to better produce, "operator" will provide the power supply and demand outlook for the market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章 information. Good information and timely market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章 price mechanism is the key to growth. [52]We discuss the market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章 is inter-provincial regional market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章. Liao in Chinese territory and power system wide across provincial boundaries but have been unable to form an effective national
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