|
巴彥淖爾翻譯公司關鍵字：Marxist historical materialism is the basic principle: social being determines social consciousness, productivity and production determine the relations of production, the economic base determines the superstructure. According to the Marxist historical materialism's basic point of view, the history of people of every age, are created by their predecessors in the inheritance of the existing productive forces and production methods, based on the age to start their own production. "With the acquisition of new productive forces, people change their mode of production, with production methods that ensure that their change in the way of life, people will change all their social relations." Therefore, the productive forces and production relations of production decisions , rather than the reverse. Similarly, the economic base determines the superstructure, nor is it the opposite. "A certain mode of production and to adapt its production and exchange relations", it constitutes a certain social and economic base. Western economics in the word "system" (in English Institution, rather than the System) and "property rights" (in English Property Rights, rather than the Property), is a matter superstructure. China's economic reform is to reform our "relations of production and the superstructure are not suited to areas and aspects of development of productive forces." Therefore, must not "reform the reform" can not disregard the actual productivity and production methods, blindly emphasized the so-called "market-oriented reforms." Only then will it be possible to become "the driving force to promote our work," otherwise it will backfire. Thus, in the reform, stability and development on the relationship between the three, we must always adhere to the development as "top priority", we must always adhere to the "Development is the last word." Theoretical study of economics in China, they should be.
However, in some time, some of our comrades in the theory of economic circles, but consciously or unconsciously, to the basic principles of Marxism have forgotten, or abandoned. This theory is also not conducive to our economic prosperity and development.
3. Adhere to the Marxist historical materialism and dialectical materialism, we must shun subjectivity and one-sidedness, and guard against metaphysical way of thinking.
For example, a reference to Comrade Deng Xiaoping said, "does not mean that the socialist planned economy, market economy is not capitalism," come on down, the planned economy, devoid of any merit, and to Comrade Deng Xiaoping is also called "planned economy and market economy are the means "rationale is also not a. Even a "socialist market economy" in reference to the "socialist" is also rounding, simply as a "market economy." There is, in the phrase "market economy" status and role of history, when the capitalist mode of production is clearly the historical achievements, but also all recorded in the 'market economy' head. Or, to some of the "capitalist economy" phenomenon, laws and regulations, first as the "market economy", then in accordance with formal logic of "syllogism" approach, to demonstrate China's socialist "market economy." For this "logic" in the "premise" and "minor premise" (in fact, but some "judge" or "assumed") right or wrong, is not in-depth research and analysis.
Typical "logical" are:
|